(中位数)给定n(n为奇数且小于1000)个整数,整数的范围在0~m(0 < m < 2^31)之间,请使用二分法求这n个整数的中位数。所谓中位数,是指将这n个数排序之后,排在正中间的数。(第五空2分,其余3分)
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 1000;
int n, i, lbound, rbound, mid, m, count;
int x[MAXN];
int main() {
cin >> n >> m;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
cin >> x[i];
lbound = 0;
rbound = m;
while ( rbound>lbound ) {
mid = (lbound + rbound) / 2;
count=0 ;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if ( mid<x[i] )
count++ ;
if (count > n / 2)
lbound = mid + 1;
else
rbound=mid ;
}
cout << rbound << endl;
return 0;
}